#BreakTheBias

International Women’s Day ranges from being a public holiday in some countries, to being largely ignored elsewhere. It is a day of protest in some places, and a day that celebrates womanhood in others. But what does it actually mean? To honor this day, we answer all your questions about International Women’s Day.

1/7 What is International Women’s Day?

Marked annually on March 8th, International Women’s Day promotes gender equality and recognizes the achievements of women—whether they’re social, economic, cultural, or political. Some groups worldwide come together to rally for women’s equality.

2/7 How and when did International Women’s Day start?

In 1908, around 15,000 women who represented the Socialist Party of America marched into New York City and demanded better pay, fair working hours, and the right to vote. In 1909, the group declared the first National Women’s Day. In 1910, at the International Conference of Working Women in Denmark, a woman by the name of Clara Zetkin suggested there should be a special day of recognition around the world. As a result, the first official International Women’s Day was held on March 19, 1911 in Switzerland, Austria, Germany, and Denmark. In 1975, it was officially recognized by all members of the United Nations.

3/7 So why is it celebrated on March 8th?

It was Russia who set the March 8 trend. Despite the fact that International Women’s Day became an official holiday in Russia in 1913, women still experienced difficulties caused by WWI. Women dealt with food shortages while men were at war, and a government that wouldn’t listen to their concerns. So on March 8, 1917, thousands of Russian women stormed the streets to demand change. The strike for “bread and peace” concluded four days later, and Russian women were granted the right to vote soon after. 

4/7 What are the colors of International Women’s Day?

The colors are purple, green, and white. Purple stands for justice and dignity, green signifies hope, while white symbolizes purity. This originated in the United Kingdom in 1908 from the Women’s Social and Political Union.

5/7 How is International Women’s Day celebrated around the world?

While International Women’s Day is celebrated across the globe, celebrations differ from country to country. For instance, in Italy, women are given bouquets of yellow mimosa flowers. In China, women are often given a half day off work. In countries like the United States, the day is part of a broader month-long celebration. This year, most events and celebrations will be held virtually due to COVID-19. Click here for more information.

6/7 Is there a specific theme for this year’s International Women’s Day?

Yes. The 2022 theme is #BreakTheBias.

Imagine a gender equal world.

A world free of bias, stereotypes, and discrimination.

A world that is diverse, equitable, and inclusive.

A world where difference is valued and celebrated.

Together we can forge women’s equality.

Collectively we can all #BreakTheBias.

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7/7 How can I be part of the celebration?

There are several ways you can celebrate International Women’s Day. You can advocate for gender equality, support women-owned businesses, donate to charity, or attend events in your area. These events could be informative conferences, global gatherings, or art exhibitions. Click here for a full list of events by area around the world. 

And don’t forget to acknowledge the awesome women in your life!